Friday, August 14, 2020

Fireman Test 2020 -- First Aid - 40 model questions a and answers

FIREMAN - MODEL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


Fireman - First Aid - 40 model questions a and answers


1.Wounds caused by blows, blunt instruments or by punching is known as;


Ans: Contusions

2.The removal of a limb by trauma is known as;

Ans: Amputation

3.The germs multiply in the wounds and make it infected. It is called as;

Ans: Septic

4.Which among the following is a part of the body’s method to fight an infection?

Ans: Pus formation

5.Penetrating injury in which part of the body is also known as ‘pneumothorax’;

Ans: Chest

6.The shock due to severe blood loss is called;

Ans: Hypovolemic shock


7. If the blood loss exceeds ————litres , shock may occur;


Ans:1.2 litres

8. Anaphylactic shocks are due to;


Ans: Severe allergic reactions


9.The case of the first aid to shocks;


Ans: Never use hot water bottles


10. Hypoglycaemia is the condition of;


Ans: Low blood sugar


11.What is the full form of SOP?


Ans: Standard operating procedures


12.Each ———should have a SOP for any disaster:


Ans: School


13.Availability of which among the followings at the work place is a great asset to the factory at the time of emergency?


Ans: Trained first aider


14.The escorters of a road accident victim:


Ans: Should be treated with courtesy


15.In rural areas, the tetanus infection is common from:


Ans: Wounds

16.In medicine, the process of sorting patients in the order of priority for treatment and evacuation is called:


Ans: Triage

17.In the case of injuries, which color triage indicates fatal injuries?


Ans: Black

18.In relation with the survival rate, which color triage indicates good survival rate?


Ans: Yellow

19.The fifth category of non-wounded , but the victims of the incident yet seem not be in injured is indicated by which color triage?


Ans: Blue

20.Which type of bandages are used to support injured joints?


Ans: Tubular bandages


21.Which are the two types of bone fractures?


Ans:closed & Open


22.When the bonds are broken into many pieces, it is called?


Ans: Complex fracture

23.A whiplash injury may occur in which part of the body as part of an accident:


Ans: Neck

24.Splints are commonly applied for the fractures of:


Ans: Forearm

25.Breast bone injuries are common in:


Ans: Crush injuries

26.When the ligaments of a joint or the tissues surrounding the joint are torn, it is called a?


Ans: Sprain

27.—— is a state in which the casualty becomes insensible to commands because of an interruption to the normal functioning of the brain?


Ans: Unconsciousness

28.A shake up of the brain inside the skull is known as:


Ans: Concussion

29.Which among the following causes diarrhoea infection?


(a)Drinking contaminated water
(b)Preparing food with contaminated water
(c)Eating unsafe food


Ans:(d)All the above


30.0RS stands for:


Ans: Oral re-hydration solution


31.Which among the followings is not a first-aid protocol?


Ans: CCP

32.In the first-aid, ABC stands for:


(a)Airway
(b)Breathing
(c)Circulation
Ans:(d)All the above


33.CPR helps to maintain:


Ans: The flow of oxygenated blood


34.Which radiation of sunlight causes ‘sunburn’:


Ans: Ultraviolet


35.Swelling, blistering & weeping skin are the symptoms of:


Ans: Severe sunburn

36.Which among the following is not true regarding the sunburn?


Ans: Black surface increase the risk of sunburn


37.Sunburn on which part of the body is known as ‘ photokeratitis’?


Ans: Eyes


38.Snow blindness or welders blindness is caused by:


Ans: Sunburn


39.A milder form of heat-related illness that can develop after prolonged exposure to high temperature is called:


Ans: Heat exhaustion


40.Which among the following group is/are most prone to the heat exhaustion;


(a)Elderly people
(b)People with high BP
(c)People working in hot environment


Ans:(d)All the above



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